In India, gold is far more than an ornament — it symbolises wealth, security, and heritage. Across generations, stories of gold’s value and significance have echoed through every household.
But did you know that beneath India’s soil lie enormous reserves of this precious metal? Several states possess vast quantities of gold hidden underground, enough to surprise even experts.
According to recent geological reports, ten Indian states hold the highest gold reserves — and the number one on the list may astonish you. Here’s a look at the top seven:
7. Jharkhand: With reserves of around 10.08 million tonnes, Jharkhand ranks seventh. The Kundarkocha region is particularly known for its gold-rich deposits.
6. West Bengal: At sixth position, West Bengal holds approximately 12 million tonnes of gold. The Sonapata region plays a major role in contributing to these reserves.
5. Uttar Pradesh: This state comes fifth with about 13 million tonnes of gold reserves, primarily located in the Sonbhadra district, which holds immense potential for mining development.
4. Andhra Pradesh: In fourth place is Andhra Pradesh, boasting roughly 15 million tonnes of gold. The Ramgiri deposits in the Rayalaseema region are a key source, strengthening the state’s mining prospects.
3. Karnataka: This state ranks third with an impressive 103 million tonnes of reserves and remains India’s largest gold-producing state. The Kolar, Dharwad, Hassan, and Raichur districts are major contributors to its golden legacy.
2. Rajasthan: This state claims the second position with around 125.9 million tonnes of gold reserves, mainly concentrated in the Bhukia–Jagpura gold belt of Banswara district.
1. Bihar: At the top stands Bihar, with an astonishing 222.8 million tonnes of gold ore — nearly 44% of India’s total gold resources. The Jamui district is central to this massive find, and experts believe its mining potential could significantly boost India’s economy in the future.
Overall, India holds more than 120 million tonnes of gold ore, amounting to roughly 759 million tonnes of primary gold resources. These reserves not only highlight the country’s mineral wealth but also position India as a potential powerhouse in gold mining.
