5 must-visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites in South America


South America boasts a rich tapestry of natural wonders and cultural treasures. From ancient civilizations to breathtaking landscapes, each of these UNESCO World Heritage Sites offers a unique glimpse into South America’s diverse heritage and natural beauty. Whether you are trekking ancient trails, observing unique wildlife, or immersing yourself in rich cultures, these destinations promise unforgettable adventures. Here’s a curated list of five must-visit destinations:

By CNBCTV18.com September 23, 2025, 6:21:00 PM IST (Published)

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1. Machu Picchu – Peru | Perched high in the Peruvian Andes, Machu Picchu is a testament to Incan ingenuity and spirituality. This 15th-century citadel, with its precisely cut stone walls and terraced slopes, offers panoramic views and a profound connection to ancient history. Accessible via the Inca Trail or train from Cusco, it’s a journey that melds adventure with awe. (Image: Canva)

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2. Galápagos Islands – Ecuador | Located off Ecuador’s coast, the Galápagos Islands are a living laboratory of evolution. Home to endemic species like giant tortoises and marine iguanas, these volcanic islands offer unparalleled opportunities for snorkeling, hiking, and wildlife observation in their untouched ecosystems. (Image: Canva)

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3. Historic Centre of Quito – Ecuador | Quito’s historic center is a masterpiece of Spanish colonial architecture, nestled in the Andean foothills. Stroll through cobblestone streets lined with ornate churches, plazas, and vibrant markets, all set against a backdrop of snow-capped volcanoes. It’s a city where history and culture converge beautifully. (Image: Canva)

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4. Iguazú National Park – Argentina & Brazil | Straddling the border between Argentina and Brazil, Iguazú Falls is a breathtaking network of over 250 waterfalls surrounded by lush rainforest. Visitors can experience the thundering cascades up close via walkways and boat tours, immersing themselves in the park’s rich biodiversity. (Image: Canva)

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5. Canaima National Park – Venezuela | Canaima National Park, spanning 30,000 square kilometers in southeastern Venezuela, is a realm of towering tepuis (tabletop mountains) and vast savannahs. Home to Angel Falls, the world’s tallest uninterrupted waterfall, the park offers a surreal landscape that’s both pristine and otherworldly. (Image: Canva)



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