{"id":26373,"date":"2025-12-13T07:25:56","date_gmt":"2025-12-13T07:25:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/13\/tamil-nadu-archaeology-dept-survey-adds-new-twist-to-madurai-temple-row-what-is-the-crisis-all-about-politics-news\/"},"modified":"2025-12-13T07:25:56","modified_gmt":"2025-12-13T07:25:56","slug":"tamil-nadu-archaeology-dept-survey-adds-new-twist-to-madurai-temple-row-what-is-the-crisis-all-about-politics-news","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/2025\/12\/13\/tamil-nadu-archaeology-dept-survey-adds-new-twist-to-madurai-temple-row-what-is-the-crisis-all-about-politics-news\/","title":{"rendered":"Tamil Nadu Archaeology Dept &#8216;Survey&#8217; Adds New Twist To Madurai Temple Row: What Is The Crisis All About? | Politics News"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"story-9767699\">\n<p><span class=\"jsx-395e0e0beb19cb6e jsx-3759419209\">Last Updated:<\/span><time class=\"jsx-395e0e0beb19cb6e jsx-3759419209\">December 13, 2025, 12:50 IST<\/time><\/p>\n<h2 id=\"asubttl-9767699\" class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692 asubttl-schema\">The archaeology department&#8217;s official survey of the stone pillar drew legal objections that the state was improperly generating new evidence while the matter was sub judice<\/h2>\n<div class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692\">\n<figure class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692 amimg\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"A lamp lit at Thiruparankundram temple as part of 'Karthigai Deepam' festival celebrations, in Tamil Nadu's Madurai district on December 3, 2025. (Image: PTI)\" title=\"A lamp lit at Thiruparankundram temple as part of 'Karthigai Deepam' festival celebrations, in Tamil Nadu's Madurai district on December 3, 2025. (Image: PTI)\" src=\"https:\/\/images.news18.com\/ibnlive\/uploads\/2021\/07\/1627283897_news18_logo-1200x800.jpg?impolicy=website&amp;width=400&amp;height=225\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692\"\/><\/p>\n<p>A lamp lit at Thiruparankundram temple as part of &#8216;Karthigai Deepam&#8217; festival celebrations, in Tamil Nadu&#8217;s Madurai district on December 3, 2025. (Image: PTI)<\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"0\" class=\"story_para_0\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">A decades-old religious ritual at a temple in Madurai has sparked a major political and legal storm in poll-bound Tamil Nadu, stemming from a single court decision allowing the lighting of the traditional <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Karthigai Deepam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> lamp at a stone pillar located close to a dargah.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"1\" class=\"story_para_1\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Tamil Nadu archaeology department is the newest entrant in the row surrounding the lighting of the ritual lamp at the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">deepathoon<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> (stone pillar) of the Subramaniya Swamy temple on Thiruparankundram hill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"2\" class=\"story_para_2\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Even as the Madras High Court allowed a heavily restricted \u201cpeaceful fasting&#8221; protest by local residents, who are demanding the ritual be permitted, on December 11, the state\u2019s archaeology department conducted an official survey of the stone pillar. This immediately drew legal objections from petitioners, who argued that the state was improperly generating new evidence while the matter was sub judice.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"3\" class=\"story_para_3\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Thiruparankundram hill in Madurai is a site revered for both its historic Subramaniya Swamy temple and the nearby Sikkander Badusha dargah.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>WHAT IS THE LATEST DEVELOPMENT?<\/h4>\n<p id=\"4\" class=\"story_para_4\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Tamil Nadu archaeology department\u2019s official survey at the stone pillar has added a new layer of complexity to a matter, which is still under legal scrutiny.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"5\" class=\"story_para_5\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">According to a report by <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The Indian Express<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, on December 10, a seven-member team from the department \u2013 led by deputy director Yatish Kumar and assistant director Loganathan \u2013 conducted a survey of the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">deepathoon<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> and the surrounding area. The report quoted officials as saying the exercise was intended to provide a detailed technical analysis to study the physical characteristics of the pillar, which some parties claim is merely a survey stone.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"6\" class=\"story_para_6\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The report said the timing of this action, however, raised immediate legal concerns. Legal petitioners in the matter questioned how the state could undertake such an exercise when the core dispute was pending before appellate courts.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"7\" class=\"story_para_7\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Petitioners argued that any new material generated through the survey could fundamentally alter the nature of the dispute if presented before the court, underscoring the \u201cfraught relationship between judicial proceedings and executive action&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>A \u2018PEACEFUL\u2019 HUNGER STRIKE<\/h4>\n<p id=\"8\" class=\"story_para_8\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">This survey came alongside the Madras High Court\u2019s decision to allow a peaceful hunger strike by local residents, who are demanding for the ritual to be performed at the location.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"9\" class=\"story_para_9\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Justice S Srimathy issued the order on a petition filed by R Prabhu, an advocate from Thiruparankundram, who sought permission for public \u201cpeaceful fasting&#8221; at Mayil Mandapam on Sannidhi Street on Saturday (December 13). The protest was explicitly aimed at demanding permission to light the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Karthigai Deepam<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> on the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">deepathoon<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"10\" class=\"story_para_10\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">Justice Srimathy, while acknowledging the state\u2019s opposition that the core dispute was pending, held that a hunger strike constitutes a form of expression protected under the Constitution and, thus, could not be denied outright, though authorities could regulate it. The court, however, imposed strict conditions \u2013 only 50 participants were permitted to take part between 9 am and 5 pm, using only one microphone; no slogans against individuals or groups were permitted except mantras; no political colour by either the petitioner or the police; and the entire protest should be videographed.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4>WHAT TRIGGERED THE CONTROVERSY?<\/h4>\n<p id=\"11\" class=\"story_para_11\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The current controversy was initially triggered by a series of orders from Justice GR Swaminathan of the Madras High Court\u2019s Madurai bench.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"12\" class=\"story_para_12\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The tradition of lighting the lamp on the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">deepathoon<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\"> reportedly continued until 1926 but was discontinued due to civil disputes. On December 1, Justice Swaminathan ruled that the Arulmighu Subramania Swamy Temple was \u201cduty-bound&#8221; to light the lamp at the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">deepathoon<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight:400\">, in addition to the customary lighting near the Uchi Pillaiyar Mandapam.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"13\" class=\"story_para_13\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">The single-judge bench asserted that doing so would \u201cnot encroach upon the rights of the adjacent dargah or the Muslim community&#8221;. But state government officials viewed this directive as a break from the longstanding practice of lighting the lamp at the nearby Deepa Mandapam, a ritual observed for several years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p id=\"14\" class=\"story_para_14\"><span style=\"font-weight:400\">When the court\u2019s December 1 order remained unimplemented, Justice Swaminathan passed a subsequent order on December 3 permitting devotees to light the lamp and directing the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) to ensure their protection. This non-compliance and the resulting chaos, including clashes between right-wing groups and police over the lighting of the lamp, led the DMK-led state government to challenge the order in the Supreme Court.<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"jsx-ff4fe2ed9527ebb3 midgprfd\">\n<div class=\"jsx-ff4fe2ed9527ebb3 midgprfdbtn\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.news18.com\/dlxczavtqcctuei\/news18\/static\/images\/english\/google-color.svg\" width=\"36\" height=\"36\" alt=\"\" class=\"jsx-ff4fe2ed9527ebb3\"\/><span class=\"jsx-ff4fe2ed9527ebb3\">Click here to add News18 as your preferred news source on Google. <\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692 atbtlink Location\"><span>Location :<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>Madurai, India, India<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692 atbtlink fp\"><span>First Published:<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"rs\">\n<p>December 13, 2025, 12:37 IST<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692 brdcrmb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.news18.com\/\">News<\/a>  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news18.com\/politics\/\">politics<\/a>  <span class=\"brdout\"> Tamil Nadu Archaeology Dept &#8216;Survey&#8217; Adds New Twist To Madurai Temple Row: What Is The Crisis All About?<\/span><\/div>\n<div id=\"coral-wrap\" class=\"jsx-ba4d8f086a12294f \">\n<div class=\"jsx-ba4d8f086a12294f coral-cont\">\n<div class=\"jsx-ba4d8f086a12294f coltoptxt\">Disclaimer: Comments reflect users\u2019 views, not News18\u2019s. Please keep discussions respectful and constructive. Abusive, defamatory, or illegal comments will be removed. News18 may disable any comment at its discretion. By posting, you agree to our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news18.com\/disclaimer\/\" class=\"jsx-ba4d8f086a12294f\">Terms of Use<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.news18.com\/privacy_policy\/\" class=\"jsx-ba4d8f086a12294f\">Privacy Policy<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><span class=\"jsx-ee90caf6118df965 jsx-2772508692 rmbtn news18_read_more\">Read More<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.news18.com\/politics\/madurai-temple-lamp-lighting-row-tamil-nadu-archaeology-dept-survey-new-twist-judge-impeachment-political-controversy-ws-l-9767699.html\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last Updated:December 13, 2025, 12:50 IST The archaeology department&#8217;s official survey of the stone pillar drew legal objections that the state was improperly generating new evidence while the matter was sub judice A lamp lit at Thiruparankundram temple as part of &#8216;Karthigai Deepam&#8217; festival celebrations, in Tamil Nadu&#8217;s Madurai district on December 3, 2025. (Image:&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26374,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[48],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-26373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politics"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26373"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26373\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tezgyan.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}